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Giving and Volunteering: The Role of Religion
Since
1997 Statistics Canada has been conducting comprehensive surveys asking
Canadians a series of questions about how they volunteer their time and
donate their money. Earlier this year the Canadian Centre for Philanthropy
(www.ccp.ca) released an 18-page
report analyzing the role of religion on giving and volunteering. Here
is an excerpt from its conclusion.
This
report focuses on the role of religious commitment in the giving and volunteering
habits of Canadians, using attendance at religious services as an indicator
of commitment. Canadians who attend religious services weekly are older
than other Canadians and more likely to be female.
We found
that Canadians who attend religious services regularly tend to donate
and volunteer at higher rates than other Canadians. In addition, on average
they make larger donations and volunteer more hours than other donors
and volunteers.
Canadians
attending weekly also exhibit different patterns in terms of the organizations
they support, their donating methods and volunteer activities, and their
motivations for and barriers to giving and volunteering. Finally, compared
to other Canadians, those who attend religious services weekly have higher
rates of in-kind donations, directly helping others, and participating
as members in voluntary organizations and community groups.
The
National Survey of Giving, Volunteering and Participating shows that almost
all Canadians
contribute to charitable and nonprofit organizations in some way. However,
a small number of people who are highly active provide the bulk of support.
According to the 2000 survey, fewer than one in 10 (nine per cent) Canadians
are core supporters and provide 46 per cent of the total dollar
value of all donations and 40 per cent of all volunteer hours.
Regular
attendance at religious services is a distinguishing characteristic of
this relatively small group of active Canadians.
Although
religious commitment is intertwined with contributory behaviours such
as giving and volunteering, there is evidence suggesting a gradual and
long-term decline in religious activity in Canadians.
Nevertheless,
it is essential for both fundraisers and volunteer managers to find ways
to strengthen the ties between Canadas charitable and nonprofit
organizations and our religiously active citizens. Whether religious
commitment will remain as intertwined
with giving and volunteering is a matter for discussion.
You
can find the complete report and lots of other interesting information
on the internet at www.givingandvolunteering.com
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