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Doug Koop
ChristianWeek Staff

Volunteers are people willing to work and give for reasons that extend well beyond their own self-interest. Not surprisingly, people who take religion seriously are more likely than those who are non-religious to volunteer their time and talents (and donate their treasure) to help other people and causes.

The evidence is more than anecdotal: the data is in and the connection between faith and volunteerism can be demonstrated empirically. As a recent report from the Canadian Centre for Philanthropy makes absolutely clear: "Canadians who provide the bulk of donations and volunteer hours are much more likely to attend religious services weekly than are other Canadians."

This pattern would seem to make sense, if only because religions almost universally encourage benevolence among their followers and because places of worship are natural conduits for giving and serving. It’s certainly a foundational Christian concept.

Indeed, the height of Christian obedience is to "do nothing" for selfish reasons but to act with kindness and humility for the well-being of others. "Don’t think only about your own affairs, but be interested in others, too, and what they are doing. Your attitude should be the same that Christ Jesus had" when He gave up the rights of heaven, "appeared in human form" and "took the humble position of a slave" (Phil. 2:4-7).

This service mentality is an incredible challenge to the people of God in any era; it’s a particularly hard sell in a societies like our own where multiple messages tell us to look out for number one, where self-indulgence is so widely accepted and expected.

So it comes as a touch of good news that people who take religious faith seriously are at the forefront of efforts to confront our cultural slide into selfishness. Based on a survey conducted by Statistics Canada, the "Giving and Volunteering" report analyzes the links between religious commitment (including weekly attendance) and volunteering practices (see "Role of religion" sidebar).

More than 40 per cent of Canadians who attend worship services weekly volunteer, compared with 23 per cent who never attend. And "although those who attend religious services weekly represent just 19 per cent of the Canadian population, they account for 28 per cent of the volunteers...and 35 per cent of total volunteer hours in 2000."

A positive link between religion and voluntarism may be clear, but the gap between what is being done and what needs to be done is enormous. While those who go to church more often do volunteer nearly twice as frequently as those who never attend, there is much room to improve. Nearly two-thirds of the most devout never bother to volunteer either.

Churches themselves depend on volunteer support; very few could operate without the freely given help of those who attend. The talents of musicians, sound technicians, nursery workers, small group leaders, teachers of every sort and dozens of other vocations are all in demand in communities of worship.

But useful and good as this service may be, it is only the beginning of Christian service.

The late Keith Price used to lament the fact that while "70 per cent of the invitations I receive to speak at church conferences come with a request to address the topic of commitment," he soon discovered that in most cases the caller was looking for ways to motivate churchgoers to a stronger commitment to a particular church.

One encouraging bit of news from the survey is that religious people don’t just volunteer for religious organizations. In fact, more than 60 per cent of the hours (an annual average of 123 volunteer hours) contributed by highly religious volunteers were for the benefit of non-religious organizations.

Indeed, in order to credibly serve the God who commands us to love our neighbour, the work of the church must make the jump from the church-house to the neighbourhood, and from the community to the furthest parts of the earth.

The crying need

Wherever there is need, God’s people ought to be compassionately and helpfully present. It should not come as a surprise to realize that Christian compulsion led to the creation of orphanages and other compassionate services. It is at the heart of many global relief and development efforts. It is a prominent feature among some justice advocacy groups.

A growing number of congregations in post-modern Canada are waking up to the fact that their spiritual effectiveness is not disconnected from their willingness to serve.

Needs abound. Independent seniors often need friendly visitors and help with things like transportation, routine errands and minor repairs. Children and youth at risk can benefit from mentors and tutors or surrogate family members. New citizens often need home starter kits, language help and friends in their new culture.

Opportunities abound. Multiple members of even the smallest congregations can be independently active in a wide array of volunteer services beyond church walls.

Some can make sure people who have been drinking at Christmas parties get a safe ride home during the annual Operation Red Nose. Others can help out at the cancer society, or the Canadian National Institute for the Blind, or with Habitat for Humanity, or coach local sports teams, or work with any of a host of service providers that exist to help people in need.

This is the work of the Church. Not only does the church become more visible when it serves a community, but it becomes more credible as it ministers to people in need.

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Giving and Volunteering:
The Role of Religion

Unleash the power of everybody: a review of The Volunteer Revolution