Ontario sex education to
highlight abstinence
Significant
impact on student
behavior deemed unlikely
By Joe
Couto
Special to ChristianWeek
TORONTOAlarmed
by increasing teenage pregnancy rates and stubbornly high
rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), the
Ontario government has made abstinence the cornerstone of
its new sex education program for the provinces
elementary students.
Calling abstinence
a "positive approach" to sexuality, Education
Minster Dave Johnson unveiled the new health and physical
education curriculum for students in grades 1-8 on June
29 as part of a sweeping reform of the provinces
education curriculum.
Under the new
curriculum, grade 8 students must be taught the
importance of abstinence as a method of avoiding
pregnancy and STDs. They will also learn to identify
symptoms, methods of transmission and ways to prevent
such diseases as HIV and AIDS and explore
"reproductive health" (including various
methods of birth control) and gender roles.
Policymakers in
Ontario and across Canada have been alarmed by the grim
statistics over the past 10 years showing Canadas
teen pregnancies and incidence of STDs soaring despite
mandatory sex education for students in public, private
and Catholic schools:
Canadas teenage pregnancy rate soared by 15.3
percent between 1987 and 1994 with 24,700 babies born
to women aged 15 to 19. Meanwhile, the number of teen
pregnancies that ended in abortions rose to 45
percent of all pregnancies in 1994 compared to 26
percent in 1974.
The
Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists reports
that teenage girls between 15 and 19 have the highest
rates of STDs of any age group and that one form of
STD, chlamydia, is nine times higher for this group
than the average for all women.
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